1. Duymuş ZY, Güngör H. Dental implant materyalleri. Ata Diş Hek FakDerg. 2013;23(1):145-152.
2. Cho SC, Small PN, Elian N, Tarnow D. Screw loosening for standardand wide diameter implants in partially edentulous cases: 3- to 7-yearlongitudinal data. Implant Dent. 2004;13(3):245-250. doi:10.1097/01.id.0000140459.87333.f8
3. Stroosnijder E, Gresnigt MM, Meisberger EW, Cune MS. Lossof accuracy of torque wrenches due to clinical use and cleaningprocedure: short communication. Int J Prosthodont. 2016;29(3):253-255.doi:10.11607/ijp.4567
4. Yilmaz B, L’Homme-Langlois E, Beck FM, McGlumphy E. Effect oflong-term steam autoclaving on changes in torque delivery of spring-and friction-type torque wrenches. J Prosthet Dent. 2016;115(6):718-721.doi:10.1016/j.prosdent.2015.11.001
5. Goheen KL, Vermilyea SG, Vossoughi J, Agar JR. Torque generatedby handheld screwdrivers and mechanical torquing devices forosseointegrated implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1994;9(2):149-155.
6. Balshi TJ, Hernandez RE, Pryszlak MC, Rangert B. A comparativestudy of one implant versus two replacing a single molar. Int J OralMaxillofac Implants. 1996;11(3):372-378.
7. Jemt T, Laney WR, Harris D, et al. Osseointegrated implants for singletooth replacement:a 1-year report from a multicenter prospective study.Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1991;6(1):29-36.
8. Jemt T, Lekholm U, Gröndahl K. 3-year followup study of earlysingle implant restorations ad modum Brånemark. Int J PeriodonticsRestorative Dent. 1990;10(5):340-349.
9. Sherwood R, Sullivan DY. Concepts and techniques of single-toothimplant restorations. EsthetDent Update, 1991;2(1):16-22.
10. Kanawati A, Richards MW, Becker JJ, Monaco NE. Measurement ofclinicians’ ability to hand torque dental implant components. J OralImplantol. 2009;35(4):185-188. doi:10.1563/1548-1336-35.4.185
11. Hill EE, Phillips SM, Breeding LC. Implant abutment screw torquegenerated by general dentists using a hand driver in a limited accessspace simulating the mouth. J Oral Implantol. 2007;33(5):277-279.doi:10.1563/1548-1336(2007)33[277:IASTGB]2.0.CO;2
12. Neiburger EJ. Dentists’ age and manual dexterity. Are younger or olderdentists better practitioners?. Gen Dent. 1994;42(1):88-90.
13. Neiburger EJ. Latex gloves and manual dexterity. A study of 50 Midwestdentists. N Y State Dent J. 1992;58(1):24-28.
14. Nishiuchi T, Sato Y, Kitagawa N, Osawa T, Isobe A, Shiba H. Factorsdetermining maximum torque and achievement of there commendedtorque for manual implant drivers: a pilot study. Show University J MedSci. 2021;33(3):82-87. doi:10.15369/sujms.33.82
15. Alikhasi M, Kazemi M, Jalali H, Hashemzadeh S, Dodangeh H, YilmazB. Clinician-generated torque on abutment screws using differenthand screwdrivers. J Prosthet Dent. 2017;118(4):488-492. doi:10.1016/j.prosdent.2016.12.004
16. Parnia F, Yazdani J, Fakour P, Mahboub F, Vahid Pakdel SM.Comparison of the maximum hand-generated torque by professorsand postgraduate dental students for tightening the abutment screwsof dental implants. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2018;12(3):190-195. doi:10.15171/joddd.2018.029
17. Karaman T. Investigation of maximum torque values applied in manualtightening operations. Turkish Dental Association 25th InternationalDental Congress Oral Presentations Turkiye Klinikleri ScientificSessions, 2019, page 252
18. Altıntaş E. Evaluation of the effect of prefabricated post diameteron the fracture resistance of differently damaged teeth. Fırat Med J.2022;27(3):161-167.